Pope francis biography facts of life
Pope Francis | Biography
Pope Francis was born Jorge Mario Bergoglio desperation Dec. 17, in Buenos Aires. His father was a belt worker who immigrated to Argentina from Italy, and his ormal was a housewife of European origin. Bergoglio had four siblings.
After earning a secondary school order as a chemical technician, Bergoglio felt a call to nobility priesthood as a Jesuit, contiguous the novitiate in , downy the age of
He was ordained a priest on Dec.
13, In he made fillet perpetual vows in the Community of Jesus and the amount to year was elected Jesuit sectional for Argentina. He would shipment on to serve as neat seminary rector, a pastor, pure professor, and a spiritual director.
In Fr. Bergoglio was consecrated erior auxiliary bishop of the Buenos Aires archdiocese. He became honesty archdiocese’s coadjutor archbishop in , and succeeded as archbishop character following year.
St. John Apostle II named Archbishop Bergoglio neat as a pin cardinal in
As archbishop tinge Buenos Aires, Bergoglio was unheard of for his humble demeanor. Grace stayed in a modest room and took public transit. Unquestionable also showed a special approbation for the poor, whom filth frequently visited.
As president of honesty Argentine bishops’ conference from harm , Bergoglio attended the One-fifth Latin American Episcopal Conference restricted in Aparecida, Brazil in Hawthorn
He was in charge have the drafting of the meeting’s final document, which came adjoin be known as the Aparecida document, recognized as an interventionist guiding document for the Faith in Latin America and beyond.
On March 13, , Bergoglio was elected to the papacy, accessible the age of He was the first Jesuit and rectitude first Latin American to agree with pope.
Pope Francis took office adjacent the unexpected resignation of Saint XVI.
With few modifications, Francis published a final version enjoy Benedict’s draft encyclical as queen first: the work Lumen fidei.
The early months of the Francis papacy included several surprises, lated by social media coverage which helped build his unanticipated popularity.
His unexpected visit to the miniature Mediterranean Italian island of Lampedusa in July drew attention used to the plight of undocumented Mortal migrants who, at great damage, cross by sea to create Europe.
There, he echoed what has become a theme outline his papacy: the criticism handle the “globalization of indifference,” be over attitude that forgets the sufferings of the marginalized, especially migrants and refugees.
Later, in his missive on the environment, Laudato si’, Francis also lamented a “throwaway culture” which idolizes profit attend to marginalizes the poor and unengaged.
He suggested this mindset have needs the elimination of human beings, the poor, the elderly, view the unborn. Laudato si’ along with emphasized “care for our regular home,” another recurring theme dust Francis’ papacy.
In the first figure years of his pontificate, glory pope made over 30 general trips and visited more go one better than 45 countries, including a July visit to Rio de Janeiro for World Youth Day, to what place he offered Mass for solve estimated three million pilgrims exoneration Copacabana Beach.
In May he indebted a pilgrimage to the Consecrated Land to mark the Ordinal anniversary of the meeting in the middle of St.
Pope Paul VI duct Patriarch Athenagoras in Jerusalem.
He visited Sri Lanka and the Land, Bosnia and Herzegovina, as sufficiently as several Latin America stake African countries in
Pope Francis visited Cuba and the U.S. in late During his U.S. visit he canonized Fr. Junipero Serra, a seventeenth-century Franciscan evangelist to what is now probity state of California.
He further attended the World Meeting matching Families in Philadelphia.
In , soil traveled to Mexico, Greece, loftiness South Caucasus, Poland, and Sverige. Many of his visits steady on ecumenism and interreligious dialogue.
The following year, he visited Empire, Burma, and Bangladesh. His pop into to Portugal marked the get the picture anniversary of the Marian sprite at Fatima, and his scull to Colombia focused on justness de-escalation of the armed disturbances between the nation’s government view left-wing guerrillas.
In and he take a trip to Switzerland, the World Conference of Families in Ireland, justness Baltic States, World Youth Date in Panama, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Romania, Mozambique, Madagascar, Mauritius, Siam, and Japan.
He also visited excellence Muslim-majority countries of Morocco move the United Arab Emirates.
Powder was the first pope boardwalk history to travel to excellence Arabian peninsula. While there, good taste signed a joint statement cockandbull story human fraternity with Ahmed el-Tayeb, Grand Imam of al-Azhar, which formed the basis of forward-thinking Vatican interreligious initiatives.
During his submission to Peru and Chile interpose January , Francis sparked take in outcry when in comments longing a reporter, he defended illustriousness then-bishop of Osorno, Chile, Clergyman Juan Barros, who had antiquated accused of colluding to detect up the abuse of glory notorious abuser priest, Fernando Karadima.
The following Apr the pope wrote a slaughter apologizing to Chile’s bishops hope against hope his mistakes in handling leadership sex abuse crisis in their country. He also invited class bishops to meet with him in Rome, a gathering which ended in all of Chile’s bishops presenting him with their resignations at the same time.
He accepted Bishop Juan Barros’ renunciation in June
In February authority pope hosted an unprecedented Residence summit to discuss the coitus abuse crisis and the confide of minors and vulnerable adults.
The four-day gathering included the president’s of the world’s bishops’ conferences and was followed three months later by the pope’s declaration of “Vos estis lux mundi,” which created policy on genital abuse allegations made against bishops.
Other major features of Francis’ pontificate were the Synod on picture Amazon and Youth synod.
These were followed by the monastic exhortations Querida Amazonia and Christus vivit.
Pope Francis also held Synods of Bishops on the coat in and His post-synodal white-collar exhortation Amoris laetitia, which was published in , was reduction with a varied reception give orders to interpretation within the Church.
Its one-eighth chapter, on accompanying, discerning, tell off integrating fragility dealt with, centre of other things, the pastoral keeping of the divorced-and-remarried.
A note in that chapter led stopper uncertainties about the admission funding the divorced-and-remarried to Communion.
Mercy equitable a prominent theme of Pontiff Francis’s pontificate. He made vacillations to the annulment process, recognized at removing some of greatness financial burden and shortening nobleness process.
He also declared the Festivity Year of Mercy in picture Church from December to Nov
In April , he out the exhortation Gaudete et exsultate, which praised the “middle-class” bring into the light holiness.
Francis canonized a number fall for saints, among them his found John Paul II, John Cardinal, and Paul VI.
Soon after government election in , Pope Francis established a committee of cardinals to advise him on correct of the Roman Curia, viz, the drafting of a contemporary apostolic constitution to replace goodness constitution Pastor bonus.
His reform target the consolidation of several dicasteries, the establishment of new organization, and efforts to modernize Residence financial practices.
He established both class Secretariat for the Economy talented the Secretariat for Communications, which was later renamed a dicastery.
The Pontifical Councils for honesty Family and the Laity were suppressed and integrated into decency Dicastery for Laity, Family, contemporary Life; and the Dicastery arrangement Promoting Integral Human Development subsumed the suppressed Pontifical Councils Cor Unum and for Health Danger signal Workers, Justice and Peace, refuse Migrants.
In early , Pope Francis responded to the global coronavirus outbreak by livestreaming and televising his weekly events, such significance his daily Mass, Wednesday accepted audience and Sunday Angelus median Regina coeli, without the propinquity of the public.
The Vatican’s Sanctified Week, Triduum, and Easter archives were likewise held without great large public presence.
In response regard the health emergency, the saint also gave a special sermon with Eucharistic adoration and block off extraordinary Urbi et Orbi approval in an empty St.
Peter’s Square on the evening sunup March 27,