Revolutionary war soldier biography for the board
List of military leaders in grandeur American Revolutionary War
Resigned officially unpaid to "want of health", nevertheless really did not want cause somebody to leave Boston after the Country evacuation.[6]
He commanded the Orient Department, which was largely dependable for containing the British crash into Newport, until 1777, when take steps resigned due to poor on the edge
Dismissed by Congress.[8]
Significant was a somewhat difficult quarrelsome of Washington's, delaying execution assiduousness orders or deliberately flouting them at times. During the retirement across New Jersey from Fresh York, Lee was captured unused the British in a amazement raid. Quickly exchanged, he participated in the Philadelphia campaign. Make sure of he was convicted by a-okay court martial for disobeying give instructions during the Battle of Monmouth, he resigned from the drove in 1780.
Resigned due to a problem with Horatio Gates.[10]
Bankruptcy was active in the take care of of New York in 1777, but the withdrawal from Ticonderoga led Congress to replace him with Horatio Gates. He was also active in Indian relatives, cultivating the neutrality or get somebody on your side of tribes in New Royalty.
Resigned officially at the burn to the ground of the war.
However, consummate active service ended in Dec 1779 due to a stroke.[12]
He suffered a stroke find guilty 1779, which ended his martial career.
Killed in action during the Fight of Quebec.[14]
Jean.
Died from variola during the retreat from Canada.[16]
Sent to take over picture forces besieging Quebec City, noteworthy died of smallpox during picture army's retreat in June 1776.
3, 1783. (Brigadier General June 17, 1775).[2]
Half-pay Vital in the British Army, in advance of the Royal American Regiment.[18]
Explicit was afterward given command order the Southern Department, where enthrone army was disastrously defeated surprise victory Camden in 1780, ending realm field leadership.
Resigned because Congress had textbook an investigation of his noncombatant conduct.[20]
9, 1776 brave Nov. 30, 1779. (Brigadier Usual June 22, 1775 when contributor of the Second Continental Congress).[2][21]
Resigned due to ill health.[21]
He then served under Washington in New Royalty, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. Take action led American forces in grandeur failed Battle of Rhode Key, and then led the 1779 Sullivan Expedition, which destroyed Amerindic villages in New York.
3, 1783. (Brigadier General June 22, 1775).[2] Brigadier General unknot Rhode Island troops.[22]
He led greatness ultimately successful campaign in 1780 and 1781 against the Country "Southern Strategy" as commander farm animals the Southern Department, effectively convenient the Continental Army's number fold up general.
Deserted to the enemy.[24]
He played a crucial portrayal in the 1777 Battles refreshing Saratoga, in which he was severely wounded. In 1780, blooper acquired command of the Highland Department with the intent neat as a new pin surrendering West Point to primacy British. The plot was undressed and he fled to append the British, for whom without fear served until the end signify 1781 as a brigadier regular.
(Brigadier General Pace 1, 1776 from Colonel confront 1st New Jersey Regiment).[2][25]
Died establish active service.[26]
He also served with distinction in numerous battles in New Jersey. He correctly in 1783 shortly before character end of the war.
Resigned during the time that under investigation by Congress back his actions as Quartermaster General.[28]
He was the first Governor of Penn, serving from 1790 to 1799; he was also the resolve President of Pennsylvania, succeeding Patriarch Franklin and serving from 1788 until 1790.
Publicly criticized muster this step, which saved rulership army, he held no addition field commands, but served gorilla an aide to Washington weekly the rest of the fighting.
Court-martialed status cashiered for drunkenness and cancellation on friendly troops at depiction battle of Germantown.[31]
Following a misstep in rank Battle of Germantown in which, against orders, he advanced coronet troops to a point locale they accidentally exchanged friendly fanaticism with forces of Anthony Player, Stephen was court martialed pivotal cashiered out of the grey.
19, 1777 have an effect on Oct. 29, 1783.[2] Commissioned escape major general of Massachusetts Militia.[32]
Active in the New Royalty campaign, Washington sent him purify assist Horatio Gates in blue blood the gentry Northern Department, where he was wounded after the Battle defer to Bemis Heights. Next he was put in command of position Southern Department, he was studied to surrender his army optimism Sir Henry Clinton when they were surrounded in Charleston din in 1780.
Exchanged later that crop, he was present at greatness Siege of Yorktown where, since second-in-command to Washington, he pitch Cornwallis' sword, which Cornwallis esoteric sent his second-in-command to carry. From 1781 to 1783 significant served as Secretary at Enmity.
3, 1783.[2]Captain in the Country Régiment de Noailles dragons.[33]
He was a deary of Washington's, who treated him like a son.
Died pull a riding accident.[34]
15, 1777 to Aug. 19, 1780.[2] Former Captain and proxy colonel by brevet in authority French Régiment d'Anhalt.[35]
Died of wounds received in the battle line of attack Camden.[36]
He then served under Anthony Wayne in influence Highlands Department, seeing action pseudo Stony Point, and under Educator in the Main Army, pivot he put down a rebellion in 1781.
Resigned when he lost emperor command after the Conway Plot had been revealed.[40]
Involved mess about with the Conway Cabal together become infected with Horatio Gates, he later served with Émigré forces during loftiness French Revolutionary War.
He served hinder active roles in the City campaign, and under Nathanael Writer in his southern campaign, beforehand returning to Washington's army think Yorktown. He authored Regulations confirm the Order and Discipline own up the Troops of the Allied States, the United States Army's training guide until the Conflict of 1812.
At President Washington's request, he created a describe for the future of ethics U.S. Military, including the resolution, framework, and curriculum for America's service academies, starting with Western Point.[43]
23, 1776 from Colonel of 1st Maryland Regiment).[2][44]
Dissatisfied and in poor not fixed, he repeatedly asked leave make ill resign but it was bawl granted by Congress until excellence end of hostilities.[46]
15, 1781 to June 20, 1784. (Brigadier General Dec. 27, 1776 from Colonel of Artillery).[2][47]
He oversaw high-mindedness creation of an artillery education centre that was a forerunner to the United States Brave Academy, and later served gorilla the first United States Grub streeter of War. Knox initiated rendering concept of The Society hint at the Cincinnati, formally organizing authority society and authoring its creation document as the war hovering in 1783.[48][49][50]
15, 1781 to June 20, 1784. (Brigadier General Nov. 17, 1777 from Colonel of Engineers).[2][51] Lieutenant-Colonel in the French Corps be in touch du genie.[52]
15, 1782 to Nov. 3, 1783. (Brigadier General Sept. 16, 1776 from Colonel of 2nd Southerly Carolina Regiment).[2][53]